If you are an auditor performing yellow book audits, it is essential you understand the recently revised concepts and standards of generally accepted government auditing standards gagas. The yellow book interpreted the current revision of government auditing standards course id 205. The yellow book establishes gagas, which, owing to the single audit act, must now be adhered to in virtually all audits of both governments and not. The most recent applicable gao yellow book standards for government audits are effective for financial audits and attestation engagements for periods ending on or after december 15, 2012 and for performance audits for audits beginning on or after december 15, 2011 with early adoption not permitted. The yellow book the generally accepted government auditing standards, also known as the yellow book, provides a framework for conducting highquality audits with competence, integrity, objectivity, and independence. Generally accepted government auditing standards gagas are standards for audit of. Cosponsored with the missouri society of cpas do you perform engagements in accordance with the yellow book. Since 1972, gao has produced and maintained government auditing standards, also known as the yellow book. The yellow book is the book of standards and guidance for auditors and audit organizations, outlining the characteristics of good audit reports, professional qualifications for auditors, and audit quality guidelines. The yellow book is used by auditors of government entities, entities that receive. The yellow book is for use by auditors of government entities, entities that receive. Why the yellow book is really gold performance auditing.
Gaos yellow book attestation engagements accounting. Financial audit standards require that auditors state their objectives using management assertions. But instead of layering on top of the aicpa statements on auditing standards sass as the financial audit standards do, this chapter layers on top of the aicpa statements on standards for attestation engagements ssaes. Yellow book continuing education requirements are governed by the u. Government auditing standards june 26, 2019 ctcpa education center. The oab reminds all independent auditors that when the rules on independence differ between the code of professional conduct and the yellow book, that the stricter of the two rules apply at all times. Aicpa cima competency and learning search assurance. This selfstudy course presents the guidance found in the 2018 revision of government auditing standards, an excellent baseline of information for accountants to gain an understanding of the new yellow book. Chapter 5 of the yellow book the attestation engagement chapter is very repetitive of the chapter on financial auditing. This cpe course provides an excellent baseline of information for accountants to better understand governmental auditing foundations, ethics, general audit standards, financial audit standards, attestation engagement standards, and fieldwork and reporting. In july 2007, the gao issued an omnibus revision to the yellow book. A clarified standard unless specifically prohibited under the yellow book see the sidebar prohibited bookkeeping services, a firm preparing accounting records and financial statements for an audit client creates threats to independence that either will or may require the firm to apply safeguards to maintain its independence. Assertions for examinations under aicpa attestation standards. The revised version has been reorganized and realigned with the aim of making it easier for professionals to find relevant rules when performing research.
Government accountability office gao issued a new revision of generally accepted government auditing standards, also known as the yellow book. Last revised in 2011, the yellow book is designed to help government auditors at. Yellow book revisions update independence guidance. The revisions are effective for financial audits and attestation engagements of periods ending on or after january 1, 2004, and for performance audits beginning on or after january 1, 2004. The yellow book gagas gagas generally accepted governmentauditing standards overlay of generally accepted auditing standards gaas issued by the auditing standards board gagas contains the framework for ensuring that auditors possess competence, integrity, objectivity, and. This course provides an excellent baseline of information to accountants in understanding governmental auditing foundations, ethics, general audit standards, financial audit standards, attestation engagement standards, field work standards, and reporting standards. The yellow book interpreted the current revision of. Download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets. The 2018 yellow book goes into effect for financial audits, attestation.
Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading yellow book. In addition to the general standards for all engagements, the yellow book s attestation standards accept the aicpas general standard for. Assertions for examinations under aicpa attestation standards is a hot topic. For instance, the yellow book performance audit standards require granular documentation and reporting on internal controls. Gao releases proposed changes to yellow book auditing.
General, field work, and reporting standards for attestation engagements. John damico, director in our professional standards group, will be instructing the fullday seminar the new yellow book. Generally accepted government auditing standards yellow. In june 2003, the gao released an omnibus revision to the yellow book. The yellow book defines an attestation engagement as. Government auditing standards, published in a document commonly known as the yellow book, incorporate the aicpa standards and provide extensions that. Governmental financial auditing gagas yellow book single audit actauditing and attestation cpa exam. This book provides an excellent baseline of information for accountants to better understand governmental auditing foundations, ethics, general audit standards, financial audit standards, attestation engagement standards, and fieldwork and reporting standards.
Identify the yellow book requirements for financial statement audits, attestation. The yellow book compliance report is designed as a 2year cpe period. Update on the developments in government auditing standards. Government auditing standards aicpa kindle edition by harrell, allison j. The yellow book, formally the generally accepted government auditing standards gagas, is the name given to the standards promulgated by the comptroller general of the government accountability office for carrying out financial audits of government organizations or programs and business entities that receive financial assistance from.
Auditors of federal, state, and local government programs use these standards to perform their audits and produce their reports. Government auditing standards presented by connecticut society of cpas ctcpa. Accepted auditing standards standards known as the red. The yellow book is for use by auditors of government agencies, agencies that receive government awards, and other audit organizations performing yellow book audits. The forthcoming third article will focus on gagas performance audit reporting standards and a sample report outline. This revision drops discussion surrounding certain aicpa statements on auditing standards sas and statements on standards for attestation engagements ssae requirements that were incorporated by reference and included in the 2007 revision, as the standards have converged in. While there are many new requirements important to your auditors, such as. The standards became applicable for financial audits and attestation engagements of periods ending on or after january 1, 2004, and for performance audits beginning on or after january 1, 2004.
Identify the new yellow book requirements for financial statement audits, attestation engagements, and performance audits. Recognize the yellow book guidance regarding independence as found in government auditing standards, 2018 revision. Exam coverage this section of the exam tests the candidates knowledge of professional standards, auditing procedures, and auditing standards generally accepted in the united states of america gaas. The 2018 yellow book is effective for financial audits, attestation. Many auditors of federal, state, and local government programs. Government auditing standards, known as the yellow book, to provide a framework for conducting high quality audits with competence, integrity, objectivity, and independence. The course also includes realworld cases and examples to support the learning objectives.
The government accountability office recently released a new version of government auditing standards, also known as the yellow book. Presentation for the council of the inspectors general on integrity and efficiency cigie may 10, 2019. The mncpa offers yellow book credit for select seminars and conferences. The yellow book incorporates the aicpa financial audit fieldwork standards, but also sets forth additional standards covering. The yellow book provides standards and guidance for auditors and audit organizations, outlining the requirements for audit reports, professional qualifications for auditors, and audit organization quality control. New gao yellow book clarifies independence requirements. Governmental financial auditing gagas yellow book single. Center gaqc is a firm membership center that helps member firms achieve the highest standards in yellow book, notforprofit, hud or. Learn the relationship between the aicpa and the yellow book in regards to attestation engagements. Proposed changes to gaos yellow book promote harmonization of auditing standards. Audit organizations may also give auditors who have not completed the 20 hours of cpe in a 1year period up to 2 months immediately following the 1year period to make up the deficiency.
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